Literature
- Chernovskij, A.A. 1949b. Opredelitel lichinok komarov semeistva Tendipedidae (Diptera). [Identification of the larvae of the midge family Tendipedidae]. Izvestija Akademii Nauk SSSR/Opredelireli po Faune SSSR 31: 1-186.
- Edwards, F.W. 1929a. British non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae). Transactions of the entomological Society of London 77: 279-430.
- Langton, P.H. and Pinder, L.C.V. 2003a. A key to adult males of British and Irish Chironomidae. Scientific Publications of the Freshwater Biological Association: (in prep.).