Literature
- Kieffer, J.J. 1924e. Chironomides nouveaux ou rares de l'Europe centrale. Bulletin de la Société d'Histoire naturelle de Metz 30: 11-110.
- Langton, P.H. and Pinder, L.C.V. 2003a. A key to adult males of British and Irish Chironomidae. Scientific Publications of the Freshwater Biological Association: (in prep.).
- Pinder, L.C.V. 1978a. A key to the adult males of the British Chironomidae (Diptera) the non-biting midges. Scientific Publications of the Freshwater Biological Association 37: 169 pp. + 189 fig.
- Walker, F. 1856a. Insecta britannica. Diptera. London 3: XXIV+1-352.