Literature
- Edwards, F.W. 1932b. Notes on highland Diptera, with descriptions of six new species. Scottish Naturalist 194: 43-52.
- Goetghebuer, M. 1950a. Ceratopogonidae et Chironomidae nouveaux ou peu connus d'Europe (Quatorzième note). Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique 26 (47): 1-15.
- Langton, P.H. and Pinder, L.C.V. 2003a. A key to adult males of British and Irish Chironomidae. Scientific Publications of the Freshwater Biological Association: (in prep.).