Literature
- Kieffer, J.J. 1923c. Nouvelle contribution à l'étude des Chironomides de la Nouvelle-Zemble. Reports of the Scientific Results of the Norwegian Expedition to Novaya Zemlya 9: 3-11.
- Langton, P.H. 1984a. A key to pupal exuviae of British Chironomidae. Privately published by P.H. Langton, 1 Brooks Road, March, Cambridgeshire: 324 pp.
- Langton, P.H. and Pinder, L.C.V. 2003a. A key to adult males of British and Irish Chironomidae. Scientific Publications of the Freshwater Biological Association: (in prep.).