Literature
- Langton, P.H. 1980a. Taxonomy and Biology of some British Chironomidae. Ph.D. thesis, C.N.A.A. (unpublished).
- Langton, P.H. and Pinder, L.C.V. 2003a. A key to adult males of British and Irish Chironomidae. Scientific Publications of the Freshwater Biological Association: (in prep.).