Literature
- Goetghebuer, M. 1927c. Diptères (Nématocères), Chironomidae. Tanypodinae. Faune de France 15: 1-84.
- Langton, P.H. and Pinder, L.C.V. 2003a. A key to adult males of British and Irish Chironomidae. Scientific Publications of the Freshwater Biological Association: (in prep.).