Literature
- Cranston, P.S. 1989a. New species of Chironominae (Diptera, Chironomidae) from Saudi Arabia and the adjacent Middle East. Fauna Saudi Arabia 10: 225-235.
- Laville, H. and Reiss, F. 1992a. The Chironomid Fauna of the Mediterranean Region reviewed. Netherlands Journal of Aquatic Ecology 26 (2-4): 239-245.