Literature
- Sasa, M. 1993a. The chironomids collected from lakes in the Aizu district (Fukushima). Part 5. Research Report from Toyama Prefecture environmental Pollution Research Centre 1993: 69-95.
- Sasa, M., Suzuki, H. and Sakai, T. 1998a. Studies on the chironomid midges collected on the shore of Shimanto River in April, 1998. Part 1. Description of species of the subfamily Chironominae. Tropical Medicine 40: 47-89.