Literature
- Freeman, P. 1957a. A study of the Chironomidae (Diptera) of Africa south of the Sahara, Part III. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology 5: 321-426.
- Kieffer, J.J. 1908a. Chironomidae. Denkschr. med.-naturw. Ges. Jena 13: 155-162.
- Kieffer, J.J. 1925g. Chironomides d'Égypte (Dipt.). Bulletin de la Société entomologique d'Égypte 8: 244-313.