Literature
- Chernovskij, A.A. 1949b. Opredelitel lichinok komarov semeistva Tendipedidae (Diptera). [Identification of the larvae of the midge family Tendipedidae]. Izvestija Akademii Nauk SSSR/Opredelireli po Faune SSSR 31: 1-186.
- Johannsen, O.A. 1937a. Aquatic Diptera. III. Chironomidae: Subfamilies Tanypodinae, Diamesinae and Orthocladiinae. Memoirs of the Cornell University agricultural Experiment Station 205: 3-84.