Literature
- Coffman, W.P., Cranston, P.S., Oliver, D.R. and Saether, O.A. 1986a. The pupae of Orthocladiinae (Diptera: Chironomidae) of the Holarctic region - Keys and diagnoses. In: Wiederholm, T. [ed.]: Chironomidae of the Holarctic region. Part 2. Pupae. Entomologica scandinavica Supplement 28: 147-296.
- Kieffer, J.J. 1913c. Nouveaux Chironomides (Tendipedides) d'Allemagne. Bulletin de la Société d'Histoire naturelle de Metz 28 [= 3 (4)]: 7-35.
- Oliver, D.R. and Roussel, M.E., 1983. Redescription of Brillia Kieffer (Diptera: Chironomidae) with descriptions of Nearctic species. Canadian Entomologist 115: 277-278. .